Statutory Instruments 1999 No. 2001
The Pressure Equipment Regulations 1999
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Module D1 (production quality assurance)
     1. This module describes the procedure whereby the manufacturer who satisfies the obligations of section 3 ensures and declares that the items of pressure equipment concerned satisfy the requirements of the Directive which apply to them. The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must affix the CE marking to each item of pressure equipment and draw up a written declaration of conformity. The CE marking must be accompanied by the identification number of the notified body responsible for surveillance as specified in section 5.

     2. The manufacturer must draw up the technical documentation described below.

The technical documentation must enable an assessment to be made of the conformity of the pressure equipment with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. It must, as far as is relevant for such assessment, cover the design, manufacture and operation of the pressure equipment and contain:

     -  a general description of the pressure equipment,    
     -  conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and diagrams of components, sub-assem blies, circuits, etc.,    
     -  descriptions and explanations necessary for an understanding of the said drawings and diagrams and the operation of the pressure equipment,    
     -  a list of the standards referred to in Article 5, applied in full or in part, and descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of the Directive where the standards referred to in Article 5 have not been applied,    
     -  results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.,    
     -  test reports.

     3. The manufacturer must operate an approved quality system for production, final inspection and testing as specified in section 4 and be subject to surveillance as specified in section 5.

     4. Quality system

    4.1. The manufacturer must lodge an application for assessment of his quality system with a notified body of his choice.

    The application must include:

     -  all relevant information on the pressure equipment concerned,    
     -  the documentation concerning the quality system.

    4.2. The quality system must ensure compliance of the pressure equipment with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it.

    All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer must be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system documentation must permit a consistent interpretation of the quality programmes, plans, manuals and records.

    It must contain in particular an adequate description of:

     -  the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities and powers of the management with regard to the quality of the pressure equipment,    
     -  the manufacturing, quality control and quality assurance techniques, processes and systematic measures that will be used, particularly the procedures used for the permanent joining of parts as approved in accordance with section 3.1.2 of Annex I,    
     -  the examinations and tests that will be carried out before, during and after manufacture, and the frequency with which they will be carried out,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications or approvals of the personnel concerned, particularly those of the personnel undertaking the permanent joining of parts in accordance with section 3.1.2 of Annex I,    
     -  the means of monitoring the achievement of the required quality and the effective operation of the quality system.

    4.3. The notified body must assess the quality system to determine whether it satisfies the requirements referred to in 4.2. The elements of the quality system which conform to the relevant harmonised standard are presumed to comply with the corresponding requirements referred to in 4.2.

    The auditing team must have at least one member with experience of assessing the pressure equipment technology concerned. The assessment procedure must include an inspection visit to the manufacturer's premises.

    The decision must be notified to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision. Provision must be made for an appeals procedure.

    4.4. The manufacturer must undertake to fulfil the obligations arising out of the quality system as approved and to ensure that it remains satisfactory and efficient.

    The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must inform the notified body that has approved the quality system of any intended adjustment to the quality system.

    The notified body must assess the proposed changes and decide whether the amended quality system will still satisfy the requirements referred to in 4.2 or whether a reassessment is required.

    It must notify its decision to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.

     5. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body

    5.1. The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.

    5.2. The manufacturer must allow the notified body access for inspection purposes to the locations of manufacture, inspection, testing and storage and provide it with all necessary information, in particular:

    -  the quality system documentation,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications of the personnel concerned, etc.

    5.3. The notified body must carry out periodic audits to make sure that the manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and provide the manufacturer with an audit report. The frequency of periodic audits must be such that a full reassessment is carried out every three years.

    5.4. In addition the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer. The need for such additional visits, and the frequency thereof, will be determined on the basis of a visit control system operated by the notified body. In particular, the following factors must be considered in the visit control system:

     -  the category of the equipment,    
     -  the results of previous surveillance visits,    
     -  the need to follow up corrective action,    
     -  special conditions linked to the approval of the system, where applicable,    
     -  significant changes in manufacturing organisation, policy or techniques.

    During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out or have carried out tests to verify that the quality system is functioning correctly. The notified body must provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if a test has taken place, with a test report.

     6. The manufacturer must, for a period of ten years after the last of the pressure equipment has been manufactured, hold at the disposal of the national authorities:

     -  the technical documentation referred to in section 2,    
     -  the documentation referred to in the second indent of 4.1,    
     -  the adjustments referred to in the second paragraph of 4.4,    
     -  the decisions and reports from the notified body which are referred to in the last paragraph of 4.3, the last paragraph of 4.4, and in 5.3 and 5.4.

     7. Each notified body must communicate to the Member States the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals which it has withdrawn, and, on request, those it has issued.

    Each notified body must also communicate to the other notified bodies the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals it has withdrawn or refused.

Module E (product quality assurance)
     1. This module describes the procedure whereby the manufacturer who satisfies the obligations of section 2 ensures and declares that the pressure equipment is in conformity with the type as described in the EC type-examination certificate and satisfies the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must affix the CE marking to each product and draw up a written declaration of conformity. The CE marking must be accompanied by the identification number of the notified body responsible for surveillance as specified in section 4.

     2. The manufacturer must operate an approved quality system for the final pressure equipment inspection and testing as specified in section 3 and be subject to surveillance as specified in section 4.

     3. Quality system

    3.1. The manufacturer must lodge an application for assessment of his quality system for the pressure equipment with a notified body of his choice.

    The application must include:

     -  all relevant information on the pressure equipment concerned,    
     -  the documentation concerning the quality system,    
     -  the technical documentation for the approved type and a copy of the EC type-examination certificate.

    3.2. Under the quality system, each item of pressure equipment must be examined and appropriate tests as set out in the relevant standard(s) referred to in Article 5, or equivalent tests, particularly final assessment as referred to in section 3.2 of Annex I, must be carried out in order to ensure its conformity with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer must be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system documentation must permit a consistent interpretation of the quality programmes, plans, manuals and records.

    It must contain in particular an adequate description of:

     -  the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities and powers of the management with regard to the quality of the pressure equipment,    
     -  the examinations and tests to be carried out after manufacture,    
     -  the means of monitoring the effective operation of the quality system,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications or approvals of the personnel concerned, particularly those of the personnel undertaking the permanent joining of parts and the non-destructive tests in accordance with sections 3.1.2 and 3.1.3 of Annex I.

    3.3. The notified body must assess the quality system to determine whether it satisfies the requirements referred to in 3.2. The elements of the quality system which conform to the relevant harmonised standard are presumed to comply with the corresponding requirements referred to in 3.2.

    The auditing team must have at least one member with experience of assessing the pressure equipment technology concerned. The assessment procedure must include an inspection visit to the manufacturer's premises.

    The decision must be notified to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.

    3.4. The manufacturer must undertake to discharge the obligations arising from the quality system as approved and to ensure that it remains satisfactory and efficient.

    The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must inform the notified body, which has approved the quality system of any intended adjustment to the quality system.

    The notified body must assess the proposed changes and decide whether the modified quality system will still satisfy the requirements referred to in 3.2 or whether a reassessment is required.

    It must notify its decision to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.

     4. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body

    4.1. The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.

    4.2. The manufacturer must allow the notified body access for inspection purposes to the locations of inspection, testing and storage and provide it with all necessary information, in particular:

     -  the quality system documentation,    
     -  the technical documentation,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications of the personnel concerned, etc.

    4.3. The notified body must carry out periodic audits to make sure that the manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and provide the manufacturer with an audit report. The frequency of periodic audits must be such that a full reassessment is carried out every three years.

    4.4. In addition the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer. The need for such additional visits, and the frequency thereof, will be determined on the basis of a visit control system operated by the notified body. In particular, the following factors must be considered in the visit control system:

    -  the category of the equipment,    
     -  the results of previous surveillance visits,    
     -  the need to follow up corrective action,    
     -  special conditions linked to the approval of the system, where applicable,    
     -  significant changes in manufacturing organisation, policy or techniques.

    During such visits, the notified body may, if necessary, carry out or have carried out tests to verify that the quality system is functioning correctly. The notified body must provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if a test has taken place, with a test report.

     5. The manufacturer must, for a period of ten years after the last of the pressure equipment has been manufactured, hold at the disposal of the national authorities:

    -  the documentation referred to in the second indent of 3.1,    
     -  the adjustments referred to in the second paragraph of 3.4,    
     -  the decisions and reports from the notified body which are referred to in the last paragraph of 3.3, the last paragraph of 3.4, and in 4.3 and 4.4.

     6. Each notified body must communicate to the Member States the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals which it has withdrawn and, on request, those it has issued.

    Each notified body must also communicate to the other notified bodies the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals it has withdrawn or refused.

Module E1 (product quality assurance)
     1. This module describes the procedure whereby the manufacturer who satisfies the obligations of section 3 ensures and declares that the pressure equipment satisfies the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community must affix the CE marking to each item of pressure equipment and draw up a written declaration of conformity. The CE marking must be accompanied by the identification number of the notified body responsible for surveillance as specified in section 5.

     2. The manufacturer must draw up the technical documentation described below.

    The technical documentation must enable an assessment to be made of the conformity of the pressure equipment with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. It must, as far as is relevant for such assessment, cover the design, manufacture and operation of the pressure equipment and contain:

     -  a general description of the pressure equipment,    
     -  conceptual design and manufacturing drawings and diagrams of components, sub-assem blies, circuits, etc.,    
     -  descriptions and explanations necessary for an understanding of the said drawings and diagrams and the operation of the pressure equipment,    
     -  a list of the standards referred to in Article 5, applied in full or in part, and descriptions of the solutions adopted to meet the essential requirements of the Directive where the standards referred to in Article 5 have not been applied,    
     -  results of design calculations made, examinations carried out, etc.,    
     -  test reports.

     3. The manufacturer must operate an approved quality system for the final pressure equipment inspection and testing as specified in section 4 and be subject to surveillance as specified in section 5.

     4. Quality system

    4.1. The manufacturer must lodge an application for assessment of his quality system with a notified body of his choice.

The application must include:

    -  all relevant information on the pressure equipment concerned,    
     -  the documentation concerning the quality system.

    4.2. Under the quality system, each item of pressure equipment must be examined and appropriate tests as set out in the relevant standard(s) referred to in Article 5, or equivalent tests, and particularly final assessment as referred to in section 3.2 of Annex I, must be carried out in order to ensure its conformity with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it. All the elements, requirements and provisions adopted by the manufacturer must be documented in a systematic and orderly manner in the form of written policies, procedures and instructions. This quality system documentation must permit a consistent interpretation of the quality programmes, plans, manuals and records.

    It must contain in particular an adequate description of:

     -  the quality objectives and the organisational structure, responsibilities and powers of the management with regard to the quality of the pressure equipment,    
     -  the procedures used for the permanent joining of parts as approved in accordance with section 3.1.2 of Annex I,    
     -  the examinations and tests to be carried out after manufacture,    
     -  the means of monitoring the effective operation of the quality system,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications or approvals of the personnel concerned, particularly those of the personnel undertaking the permanent joining of parts in accordance with section 3.1.2 of Annex I.

    4.3. The notified body must assess the quality system to determine whether it satisfies the requirements referred to in 4.2. The elements of the quality system which conform to the relevant harmonised standard are presumed to comply with the corresponding requirements referred to in 4.2.

    The auditing team must have at least one member with experience of assessing the pressure equipment technology concerned. The assessment procedure must include an inspection visit to the manufacturer's premises.

    The decision must be notified to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision. Provision must be made for an appeals procedure.

    4.4. The manufacturer must undertake to discharge the obligations arising from the quality system as approved and to ensure that it remains satisfactory and efficient.

    The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must inform the notified body which has approved the quality system of any intended adjustment to the quality system.

    The notified body must assess the proposed changes and decide whether the modified quality system will still satisfy the requirements referred to in 4.2 or whether a reassessment is required.

    It must notify its decision to the manufacturer. The notification must contain the conclusions of the examination and the reasoned assessment decision.

     5. Surveillance under the responsibility of the notified body

    5.1. The purpose of surveillance is to make sure that the manufacturer duly fulfils the obligations arising out of the approved quality system.

    5.2. The manufacturer must allow the notified body access for inspection purposes to the locations of inspection, testing and storage and provide it with all necessary information, in particular:

     -  the quality system documentation,    
     -  the technical documentation,    
     -  the quality records, such as inspection reports and test data, calibration data, reports concerning the qualifications of the personnel concerned, etc.

    5.3. The notified body must carry out periodic audits to make sure that the manufacturer maintains and applies the quality system and provide the manufacturer with an audit report. The frequency of periodic audits must be such that a full reassessment is carried out every three years.

    5.4. In addition the notified body may pay unexpected visits to the manufacturer. The need for such additional visits, and the frequency thereof, will be determined on the basis of a visit control system operated by the notified body. In particular, the following factors must be considered in the visit control system:

    -  the category of the equipment,    
     -  the results of previous surveillance visits,    
     -  the need to follow up corrective action,    
     -  special conditions linked to the approval of the system, where applicable,    
     -  significant changes in manufacturing organisation, policy or techniques.

    During such visits the notified body may, if necessary, carry out or have carried out tests to verify that the quality system is functioning correctly. The notified body must provide the manufacturer with a visit report and, if a test has taken place, with a test report.

     6. The manufacturer must, for a period of ten years after the last of the pressure equipment has been manufactured, keep at the disposal of the national authorities:

     -  the technical documentation referred to in section 2,    
     -  the documentation referred to in the second indent of 4.1,    
     -  the adjustments referred to in the second paragraph of 4.4,    
     -  the decisions and reports from the notified body which are referred to in the last paragraph of 4.3, the last paragraph of 4.4 and in 5.3 and 5.4.

     7. Each notified body must communicate to the Member States the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals which it has withdrawn and, on request, those it has issued.

    Each notified body must also communicate to the other notified bodies the relevant information concerning the quality system approvals it has withdrawn or refused.

Module F (product verification)
     1. This module describes the procedure whereby a manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, ensures and declares that the pressure equipment subject to the provisions of section 3 is in conformity with the type described:

     -  in the EC type-examination certificate, or    
     -  in the EC design-examination certificate

and satisfies the requirements of the Directive which apply to it.

     2. The manufacturer must take all measures necessary to ensure that the manufacturing process requires the pressure equipment to comply with the type described

     -  in the EC type-examination certificate, or    
     -  in the EC design-examination certificate

and with the requirements of the Directive which apply to it.

    The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must affix the CE marking to all pressure equipment and draw up a declaration of conformity.

     3. The notified body must perform the appropriate examinations and tests in order to check the conformity of the pressure equipment with the relevant requirements of the Directive by examining and testing every product in accordance with section 4.

    The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must keep a copy of the declaration of conformity for a period of ten years after the last of the pressure equipment has been manufactured.

     4. Verification by examination and testing of each item of pressure equipment

    4.1. Each item of pressure equipment must be individually examined and must undergo appropriate examinations and tests as set out in the relevant standard(s) referred to in Article 5 or equivalent examinations and tests in order to verify that it conforms to the type and the requirements of the Directive which apply to it.

    In particular, the notified body must:

     -  verify that the personnel undertaking the permanent joining of parts and the non-destructive tests are qualified or approved in accordance with sections 3.1.2 and 3.1.3 of Annex I,    
     -  verify the certificate issued by the materials manufacturer in accordance with section 4.3 of Annex I,    
     -  carry out or have carried out the final inspection and proof test referred to in section 3.2 of Annex I and examine the safety devices, if applicable.

    4.2. The notified body must affix its identification number or have it affixed to each item of pressure equipment and draw up a written certificate of conformity relating to the tests carried out.

    4.3. The manufacturer, or his authorised representative established within the Community, must ensure that the certificates of conformity issued by the notified body can be made available on request.

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© Crown copyright 1999
Prepared 2 August 1999